Tongass National Forest in Alaska is the largest national forest in the United States, offering a prime location for exploring lush temperate rainforests and abundant wildlife.
Embark on an unforgettable journey where ancient trees stand tall like guardians of the land, and crystal-clear rivers weave through valleys, inviting explorers to discover their secrets. Tongass National Forest, a breathtaking expanse in Southeast Alaska, holds the promise of adventure with trails that lead you into the heart of nature’s splendor.
This expansive forest spans over 16 million acres of rugged terrain, punctuated by coastal vistas and majestic mountains, creating an alpine playground for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts. The diverse ecosystems range from lush temperate rainforests filled with emerald ferns to dynamic shorelines where the Pacific Ocean kisses the land. As you set foot on the trails, the intoxicating scent of cedar and spruce accompanies you, while birds chatter overhead, orchestrating a chorus that is both soothing and invigorating.
The hiking opportunities here cater to every level of adventure seeker. For those craving a moderate challenge, trails meander through towering trees, leading you to shaded groves and cascading waterfalls. Along these paths, wildlife encounters are not merely chance occurrences; they are part of the experience, with curious black bears and playful otters occasionally revealing themselves amidst the dense underbrush. Keep your camera ready, but remember to maintain a respectful distance.
For seasoned hikers yearning for a more strenuous trek, the rugged uplands present an enticing allure. Elevation gains often exceed thousands of feet, rewarding your effort with panoramic views that stretch beyond the horizon. Stand atop jagged ridges, where the ocean glistens like a painted canvas below, and breathe deeply the invigorating mountain air. There’s an unmistakable thrill in reaching these summits, where the world below seems to pause in quiet reverence of your triumph.
Timing your adventure is crucial in this dynamic environment. Summer months (May to September) offer the most reliable weather and extended daylight hours, allowing for longer hikes. However, even in summer, be prepared for the unpredictable Alaskan weather. A sudden drizzle can transform into a refreshing shower, and layers are your best ally—dress in moisture-wicking fabrics and waterproof gear to stay comfortable. Don't forget to pack sturdy hiking boots, as the trails can range from well-maintained boardwalks to more rugged, uneven terrain.
Hydration is essential during your trek, especially in an area as vast as Tongass National Forest. Bring ample water and consider a portable filtration system to replenish your supply along the way. The cold streams that cascade down the mountains offer refreshing, crystal-clear water, just waiting to be collected. Always prioritize safety by letting someone know your hiking plans and carrying a reliable map or GPS device, as cell service can be sporadic.
Each path in Tongass is a journey of exploration with the opportunity for spontaneous discovery. One moment you might find yourself in the cool, dappled light of an ancient forest, and the next standing amidst breathtaking wildflower meadows swaying gently in the breeze. The heart of the forest pulses with life: the rustle of leaves hints at unseen creatures, and the soft thud of your boots on the forest floor resonates against the serenity surrounding you.
At the end of the day, as the sun sets and paints the sky in shades of orange and purple, gather around a campfire. Share stories and laughter with fellow adventurers; the flickering flames become a meeting point of camaraderie and warmth amid the vast wilderness.
Tongass National Forest is not just a destination—it’s an expedition that beckons thrill-seekers and dreamers alike. So pack your gear, summon your courage, and step into this natural realm of enchantment where every hike leads to a new story, and every twist and turn unveils the beauty of the wild. Prepare to be inspired, challenged, and transformed on the trails of Tongass National Forest. Your adventure begins here.
Everything you need to know to prepare for an unforgettable trip to Tongass National Forest.
No entrance fees, but fees may be required for specific services or areas.
Best visited from May to September when temperatures are milder and wildlife is active.
Mendenhall Glacier Visitor Center, Juneau; Southeast Alaska Discovery Center, Ketchikan.
Accessed mainly via ferries and boats; some areas accessible by seaplane. Many roads are unpaved.
Temperate rainforest climate with mild, wet summers and cool, wet winters. Temperatures range from 45°F to 65°F in summer and 25°F to 45°F in winter.
Threats include logging and climate change impacts. Conservation efforts focus on habitat protection for threatened species like the Alexander Archipelago wolf.
Find the perfect spot to stay overnight and immerse yourself in the details.
Conveniently located near Ketchikan, offering facilities for RVs and tents with views of Ward Lake.
Next to the Mendenhall Glacier, providing easy access for exploring the glacier and hiking.
Offers breathtaking views of the Mendenhall Glacier and surrounding areas.
Climbs through diverse forest to offer panoramic views of Ketchikan and the coastline.
Access via tram from Juneau with rewarding vistas and alpine meadows.
This ridge hike presents spectacular views over Sitka and the surrounding islands.
Dress in layers and prepare for rain, as the weather can change quickly.
Visit in late spring or early fall to avoid the peak tourist season and enjoy milder weather.
Permits are not typically required for most areas, but check locally for any restrictions.
Carry bear spray and familiarize yourself with bear safety advice when hiking.